In this article, I discuss best cities in Japan for tourists. Japan is a dream destination for travelers, offering a blend of tradition and modernity that captivates visitors. When it comes to the best cities in Japan for tourists, Tokyo tops the list with its skyscrapers, vibrant nightlife, and world-class shopping. The bustling capital is a hub for tech enthusiasts, fashionistas, and food lovers alike. Kyoto, famous for its temples, shrines, and historic tea houses, is another top choice among the best cities in Japan for tourists. Its timeless beauty, especially during cherry blossom season, offers a tranquil contrast to urban life.
Best Cities in Japan for Tourists
Osaka, known for its street food and lively atmosphere, is a must-see, especially for foodies and nightlife lovers. For those seeking cultural immersion, Hiroshima, with its poignant history and Peace Memorial Park, is among the best cities in Japan for tourists. Nara, home to friendly deer and stunning temples, and Sapporo, famous for its winter festivals, round out the list of best cities in Japan for tourists. Each city has its own unique charm!
1. Tokyo
Tokyo is the capital city of Japan and the most populous metropolitan area in the world. When traveling to Japan, more often than not, you will first land in Tokyo. Japan’s capital city is home to two international airports, Narita and Haneda. Step outside the door and a wealth of exciting attractions await. For travelers exploring Japan, Tokyo is often the gateway to discovering some of the best cities Japan has to offer.
Tokyo offers a beautiful mix of both traditional and modern history and culture. It’s home to everything from Japan’s oldest temple, Asakusa Kannon, to the Imperial Palace, where the Emperor resides. On the modern side of the spectrum, you’ll find the popular DisneySea theme park, Shinjuku entertainment complex, and the Ginza shopping district. It’s no wonder that Tokyo is a top destination and one of the must-visit cities for travelers exploring Japan.
Tokyo is a foodie’s paradise, offering a wide variety of culinary experiences. From Michelin-starred restaurants to humble street food stalls, the city’s food scene is vibrant and diverse, with eateries like Sukiyabashi Jiro, Ichiran or Torikizoku. It’s a must-visit for anyone exploring Japan, providing an essential Japan guide to the country’s rich gastronomic delights.
2. Kyoto
Until the government moved to Tokyo in 1868, Kyoto was considered by many to be the most beautiful city in Japan. Each temple has a fascinating history and, crucially important for young travelers these days, an Instagrammable look.
Located northwest of Kyoto, the Kinkaku-ji temple was built over a reflecting pool and features a gold-plated wall. You can also find Fushimi Inari Taisha, home to the rows of red temple gates (tori) that you’ve seen on various websites and social media. Also, don’t miss the chance to visit Kiyomizudera Temple, part of the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Kyoto, famous for its traditional Japanese cuisine, offers countless culinary delights. For a fine kaiseki experience, head to Kikunoi, a Michelin-starred restaurant known for its beautifully presented multi-course meals. Tempura lovers shouldn’t miss Tempura Matsu, where delicate tempura dishes are expertly prepared. Sushi enthusiasts will find Sushi Matsumoto a top choice, offering fresh and carefully prepared sushi.
3. Osaka
Osaka is the third largest city in Japan and was the country's first capital. As the second largest metropolitan city after Tokyo, Osaka is an economic powerhouse and is considered an important economic center in Japan. Formerly known as Naniwa, Osaka is home to one of the most important sites in Japanese history, Osaka Castle. The castle was built by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a military leader who succeeded in unifying Japan in the 16th century.
Osaka is home to Universal Studios Japan, a theme park owned by one of Hollywood's major film studios. Another place you shouldn't miss when visiting Osaka is Shinsaibashi, an entertainment hub and a great place to buy souvenirs for your loved ones back home.
Osaka, known as the culinary capital of Japan, has a vibrant food scene with many must-see restaurants. For the best takoyaki (octopus balls), head to Creo-ru in Dotonbori, where you can sample this iconic street food. Okonomiyaki (savory pancake) enthusiasts shouldn't miss Azanoya, renowned for its delicious and hearty servings. For an authentic kushikatsu (deep-fried skewer) experience, check out Daruma, a popular eatery with a long-standing reputation.
4. Yokohama
Located south of Tokyo, Yokohama is the capital of Kanagawa Prefecture and the second largest city in Japan by population. It is home to an abundance of famous sights, such as the seaside urban area Minato Mirai, the historic Red Brick Warehouse, and Yokohama Chinatown.
Big fans of Japanese cuisine will get a kick out of their visit to Yokohama as the city is home to one of the most interesting museums around, the Ramen Museum. In addition to learning about its history, you can eat, shop, and even try making your own ramen.
Yokohama offers an array of culinary delights that cater to a variety of tastes. For an authentic Chinese food experience, head to Shatenka, a popular restaurant in Yokohama’s famous Chinatown, known for its delicious dim sum and Peking duck. If you’re craving ramen, Ippudo Yokohama is a must-visit, serving rich and delicious tonkotsu ramen.
5. Hiroshima
You’re probably familiar with Hiroshima because of its history. Hiroshima is said to be the first city in the world to be hit by an atomic bomb. Today, Hiroshima is one of the most popular destinations in Japan, making it one of the best cities to visit on vacation.
When you visit Hiroshima, it won’t be gloomy at all because of its history. However, there are some places in Hiroshima that will remind people of the story of the bombing. One of them is the Atomic Bomb Dome or also known as the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.
Another heartbreaking place related to the tragedy of 1945 is the nearby Children’s Peace Monument. It will make you think about the children who died due to the bombing.
But don’t worry, Hiroshima also has plenty of cheerful places to visit. Learn more about the culture and enjoy its beauty by visiting Itsukushima Shrine. Marvel at Hiroshima’s castles, such as Hiroshima Castle and Fukuyama Castle.
Hiroshima also boasts an impressive culinary scene that offers both traditional and contemporary Japanese cuisine. Okonomimura is a must-visit for Hiroshima’s famous savory pancake, okonomiyaki, where you can find multiple stalls, each offering a unique twist on this beloved dish.
6. Nara
The next best city to visit in Japan is Nara. Nara is close to Osaka and Kyoto. For those of you who love cultural travel, Nara is a must-visit city for you. It will greet you with its collection of temples.
There are a lot of temples in Nara! There are Todaiji Temple, Horyuji Temple, Kasuga Taisha, Toshodaiji Temple and many more. Of course, each temple will have its own characteristics and stories, so you can visit them one by one if you want.
Apart from these temples, you can enjoy the outdoor hangout at Nara Park, where you can meet all the wild deer. There is also a National Museum in Nara, which features Buddhist art. Well, Nara is one of the best cities in Japan with a strong Buddhist background.
For a taste of traditional Japanese cuisine, check out Kakinoha Sushi Honten, famous for its Kakinoha-zushi, sushi wrapped in persimmon leaves. Edogawa Naramachi is a great place to enjoy unagi (grilled eel) in a quiet, historic setting.
7. Sapporo
Who loves to visit Japan in the winter? Well, if you’re one of them, then Sapporo, Japan is your next best city. Sapporo has many winter-themed attractions, such as skiing and winter festivals. But of course, Sapporo is not only beautiful in the winter. You can visit this best city in Japan at any time of the year and enjoy all the fun things to do there!
If you’re a beer lover, the next thing you should do is check out Sapporo Beer. Expand your knowledge about Sapporo beer by visiting the Sapporo Beer Museum. Apart from that, you can choose other things to visit. More museums available: Hokkaido Museum which will explain you the history of Hokkaido or Hokkaido Museum of Art for all art lovers.
For a bowl of rich and flavorful miso ramen, head to Ramen Shingen. Nijo Market is a must-visit for seafood lovers, featuring fresh Hokkaido crab and uni (sea urchin) at Kaisen Donburi stalls. Experience the elegance of traditional kaiseki at Hanamaru, known for its exquisite sushi and seasonal dishes.
8. Beppu
Japan is strongly associated with hot springs, or what they call “onsen” in Japanese. So, if you are looking for the best cities in Japan with plenty of hot springs or onsen to choose from, Beppu is your answer.
Beppu is strategically located to own plenty of onsen. They even call the geothermal hot spots in Beppu the “Eight Hells of Beppu.” Scary, but not really. If you need some relaxing time while soaking and enjoying the natural hot water, Beppu is what you are looking for.
Finding hot springs in Beppu is very easy. Just search for Hells of Beppu, Umi Jigoku, and many more. Besides being number one for onsen, you can hike Mount Tsurumi, shop at the Kitakoka Shotengai shopping street, ride the Beppu Ropeway for the best view of Beppu, and most unique of all, try bathing in the sand at Beppu Beach!
9. Kobe
On the island of Honshu, you’ll find another of the best cities to visit in Japan is Kobe. If you’re craving a place with a beautiful view of the mountains or harbor, you can visit Kobe while you’re in Japan.
The most well-known and famous in Kobe is the 1995 Earthquake Tragedy Memorial. There is a Kobe Earthquake Memorial Park in memory of this event. It was a major earthquake, one of the largest ever to hit Japan. There is also a statue of a robot related to the event that helps rebuild the city. The robot is called The Tetsujin 28.
However, there is much more to Kobe that you can enjoy. This best city to visit in Japan has a variety of destinations, from the Oji Zoo that you can visit with your kids, to the Ikuta Shrine for a more cultural destination, to Mount Rokko for those of you who like to hike, and a tour of Sake Brewing
Start your gastronomic adventure at Kobe Plaisir, where you can taste the world-famous Kobe beef in a luxurious setting. For a traditional Japanese dining experience, head to Kobe Misono, the birthplace of teppanyaki.
Nature Experience at Rokko Shidare Observatory - Admission Ticket (Reservations Confirmed Instantly) | Kobe - Mount Rokko
10. Kanazawa
Last but not least, the best city to visit in Japan is Kanazawa. When you spend your vacation in Japan, be sure to take a day or two to stay in Kanazawa and enjoy and try everything you can see and do here.
When you arrange your Kanazawa itinerary, you will be confused because there are so many interesting places to visit! You can find almost everything in Kanazawa: modern museums, onsen, parks and gardens, temples and plenty of food to try. Even Kanazawa Station itself is very aesthetic. You can take some compelling photos there.
Kanazawa, celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and fresh seafood, offers a delightful culinary journey. Start your exploration at Omicho Market, famous for its fresh seafood and local dishes. For a taste of traditional Kanazawa cuisine, head to Izakaya Uotomo, where you can enjoy regional dishes like Kaga dishes and sake.
From late March to April, Kanazawa is the best city in Japan to enjoy cherry blossoms. But, if you’re not visiting during the blooming season, don’t worry as there’s plenty more to see and do.
For example, Hakusan National Park will refresh your sightseeing and keep you company when you want to go hiking. There are still more gems for your eyes: Matsumoto Castle, Kamikochi or the Kiso-Ontake Mountains.
11. Fukuoka
Fukuoka is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, offering a blend of modern attractions and rich cultural heritage. Located on the northern shore of Kyushu, Fukuoka boasts vibrant food markets like Yatai street stalls, known for their ramen and other local delicacies. With historic sites like Fukuoka Castle and the beautiful Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine, visitors can explore the city's deep-rooted history. As one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, Fukuoka is also a gateway to stunning beaches and hot springs.
Whether you're seeking vibrant nightlife or peaceful nature, Fukuoka consistently ranks among the best cities in Japan for tourists due to its welcoming atmosphere and easy accessibility. From its shopping districts to seasonal festivals, Fukuoka remains a top destination, easily making it one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
12. Nagoya
Nagoya, a bustling metropolis in central Japan, is widely recognized as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists. Home to iconic landmarks like Nagoya Castle and Atsuta Shrine, it offers rich historical insights alongside a thriving modern scene. As a center of Japanese industry, Nagoya also hosts cutting-edge attractions like the Toyota Commemorative Museum, making it appealing to tech and history enthusiasts alike.
The city's transportation hubs connect visitors to other major locations, but Nagoya itself remains a draw for those looking to experience traditional culture mixed with urban innovation. Ranked consistently among the best cities in Japan for tourists, Nagoya is known for its local cuisine, including miso katsu, which delights foodies from around the world. Its variety of attractions and welcoming environment firmly position Nagoya as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
13. Nikko
Nikko, a scenic town nestled in the mountains, is celebrated as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists seeking a mix of natural beauty and historical significance. Home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Toshogu Shrine, this area draws visitors from all over the world. Its breathtaking landscapes, including waterfalls like Kegon Falls and serene lakes such as Lake Chuzenji, make Nikko a haven for nature lovers. As one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, it also offers peaceful onsen hot springs, perfect for relaxation. Nikko’s combination of sacred temples and stunning wilderness allows it to consistently rank as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists. Whether you're exploring the famous Nikko National Park or admiring the town's traditional architecture, Nikko’s charm never fails to enchant, making it a top destination among the best cities in Japan for tourists.
14. Hakone
Hakone, famous for its scenic views of Mount Fuji and relaxing hot springs, is undoubtedly one of the best cities in Japan for tourists. Located near Tokyo, this town offers a perfect retreat with its stunning landscapes and historical landmarks like Hakone Shrine. Visitors can enjoy a ride on the Hakone Ropeway or relax on a boat tour of Lake Ashi, both offering incredible views of Japan’s iconic peak. Recognized as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, Hakone is also a hotbed of traditional art and culture, with the Hakone Open-Air Museum being a popular attraction. Its close proximity to Japan’s capital makes it an accessible yet tranquil escape, solidifying Hakone’s place among the best cities in Japan for tourists. Whether you're soaking in an onsen or taking in the natural scenery, Hakone is a must-visit among the best cities in Japan for tourists.
15. Takayama
Takayama, located in the mountainous Hida region, is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists looking to experience traditional Japanese culture. Famous for its well-preserved Edo-period streets and historic merchant houses, this charming city offers a glimpse into Japan’s rich past. Takayama’s festivals, such as the Takayama Matsuri, are considered among the most beautiful in the country, drawing many visitors each year. As one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, Takayama is also known for its local delicacy, Hida beef, which is a must-try for food lovers. Surrounded by the Japanese Alps, it provides breathtaking landscapes, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
The city’s old-town charm, paired with its scenic beauty, makes Takayama consistently rank as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists. Whether you're strolling through its historic districts or enjoying its mountain views, Takayama is a top destination for those seeking authentic experiences in one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
16. Nagano
Nagano, nestled in the heart of the Japanese Alps, is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists seeking both adventure and culture. Known for hosting the 1998 Winter Olympics, it offers excellent skiing and snowboarding in the winter. But Nagano is much more than a winter destination; the city is home to Zenkoji Temple, one of Japan's most important pilgrimage sites. Its proximity to natural hot springs, such as those in the Jigokudani Monkey Park where snow monkeys bathe, makes Nagano a must-visit.
Ranking among the best cities in Japan for tourists, it also offers stunning hiking trails and scenic views during other seasons. Whether you're interested in winter sports, historical sites, or nature, Nagano consistently ranks as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
17. Matsue
Matsue, located in Shimane Prefecture, is a hidden gem and one of the best cities in Japan for tourists looking for a quieter, cultural experience. Known as the "City of Water" for its canals and lakes, Matsue offers scenic boat rides and views of Lake Shinji. The city is also home to Matsue Castle, one of the few remaining original castles in Japan, offering visitors a glimpse into the country's feudal past.
As one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, Matsue also boasts traditional tea ceremonies at the Meimei-an Teahouse and the picturesque Adachi Museum of Art. Its tranquil atmosphere and cultural richness make it a unique destination. Whether you're exploring its historic landmarks or relaxing by the lake, Matsue ranks among the best cities in Japan for tourists.
18. Kagoshima
Kagoshima, located at the southern tip of Kyushu, is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists seeking a mix of history and natural beauty. Dominated by the active volcano Sakurajima, Kagoshima offers breathtaking views and ferry rides to the volcanic island. The city is steeped in history, including its role in the Satsuma Rebellion, and visitors can explore museums dedicated to this fascinating period. Known for its hot springs and gardens, such as Sengan-en, Kagoshima is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists. The city’s warm climate, delicious local cuisine like Kurobuta pork, and proximity to tropical islands make Kagoshima a standout destination. Whether you're interested in volcanic landscapes or historical sites, Kagoshima is undeniably one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
19. Okinawa (Naha)
Naha, the capital of Okinawa, stands out as one of the best cities in Japan for tourists who want to experience Japan’s unique subtropical culture. As the gateway to Okinawa’s beautiful islands, Naha offers access to stunning beaches, coral reefs, and clear blue waters. The city itself is rich in history, with Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, being a must-see for visitors. Naha’s vibrant shopping districts like Kokusai Street offer a fusion of Japanese and Ryukyu cultures, making it one of the best cities in Japan for tourists.
The city’s relaxed atmosphere, delicious Okinawan cuisine, and warm hospitality are unforgettable. Whether you're exploring ancient castles or enjoying the beach, Naha is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists seeking a tropical escape with a historical twist.
20. Kamakura
Kamakura, just a short train ride from Tokyo, is one of the best cities in Japan for tourists who want to immerse themselves in Japanese history and spirituality. Known for its iconic Great Buddha statue, Kamakura offers a wealth of ancient temples, including Tsurugaoka Hachimangu and Engaku-ji. The city is also famous for its beautiful hiking trails that lead to stunning coastal views, making it a perfect blend of nature and culture.
As one of the best cities in Japan for tourists, Kamakura provides a peaceful retreat from the hustle of nearby Tokyo. Its rich history as a former political capital, along with its serene atmosphere, ensures its place among the best cities in Japan for tourists. From its temples to its beaches, Kamakura is a top destination for travelers seeking tranquility and tradition.
FAQ
1. What is the best time to visit Japan?
The best times to visit Japan are during spring (March to May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September to November) for vibrant foliage. Summer (June to August) can be hot and humid, while winter (December to February) is great for skiing in certain regions.
2. Do I need a visa to visit Japan?
Visa requirements vary by nationality. Many travelers from countries such as the U.S., Canada, the UK, and most European nations can enter Japan for short stays (up to 90 days) without a visa. Always check the specific requirements for your nationality before traveling.
3. Is Japan safe for tourists?
Yes, Japan is generally considered one of the safest countries for tourists. Crime rates are low, and public transportation is reliable. However, it’s always wise to take standard safety precautions.
4. What currency is used in Japan?
The official currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but it’s advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments.
5. What language is spoken in Japan?
The official language is Japanese. While many people in urban areas and tourist sites speak some English, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Japanese phrases.
6. How do I get around in Japan?
Japan has an extensive and efficient public transportation system, including trains, subways, and buses. The Japan Rail Pass is a great option for unlimited travel on JR trains. In cities, subways and buses are convenient for getting around.
7. What should I try to eat in Japan?
Must-try dishes include sushi, ramen, tempura, okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), and takoyaki (octopus balls). Don’t forget to try regional specialties in different cities!
In conclusion
Japan stands out as a captivating travel destination that seamlessly combines rich cultural heritage with modern innovation. With its diverse cities offering a variety of experiences—from the vibrant energy of Tokyo and the historic charm of Kyoto to the scenic beauty of Hokkaido and Okinawa—there is something for every type of traveler. As you embark on your journey, take the time to appreciate the local customs, engage with the friendly locals, and explore both popular attractions and hidden gems. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Japan promises a memorable experience filled with discovery and adventure.
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