Japan is a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty, offering travelers an unforgettable journey through tradition and innovation. Among the best places to visit in Japan is Tokyo, the vibrant capital city, where futuristic skyscrapers stand beside centuries-old temples. The city offers endless attractions, from the serene Meiji Shrine to the buzzing streets of Shibuya. Kyoto, once the imperial capital, is another of the best places to visit in Japan. With its stunning temples, beautiful gardens, and historic geisha districts, Kyoto offers a glimpse into the country’s elegant past.
Best Places to Visit in Japan
Mount Fuji, Japan’s iconic peak, is not only a symbol of natural beauty but also one of the best places to visit in Japan for adventure seekers and photographers alike. Osaka, known for its modern architecture, nightlife, and street food, is also among the best places to visit in Japan, offering a perfect blend of excitement and tradition. For those seeking tranquility, Nikko and Hakone provide scenic mountain landscapes and relaxing hot springs.
From cherry blossoms in spring to snow-covered villages in winter, the best places to visit in Japan offer diverse experiences throughout the year. Whether you're interested in ancient castles, sushi-making classes, or high-tech wonders, Japan promises a unique and captivating experience for every kind of traveler. Don’t miss exploring the best places to visit in Japan to truly appreciate the heart and soul of this enchanting country.
1. Sapporo
Sapporo is known as the largest city in Hokkaido with a population of around 2 million. Although it serves as a political and economic center, it also boasts a variety of tourist attractions and popular spots that attract people from all over the world. The Sapporo Clock Tower is an iconic landmark with 130 years of history that is designated as a National Important Cultural Property.
Goryokaku refers to a historic site that features a star-shaped castle set in a peaceful park that is known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot in the spring. Susukino is a lively drinking district that offers a variety of entertainment experiences as well as several izakaya bars. The Sapporo Snow Festival is an iconic annual festival held in February that dazzles visitors with incredible displays of ice sculptures! Be sure to try the fresh seafood and local specialties, including high-quality crab and Sapporo miso ramen!
2. Snowsports
Speaking of snow, Japan is a winter sports wonderland with some of the best powder snow in the world. Believe it or not, Japan is actually the snowiest country in the world with record snowfall! Resorts like Niseko, Hakuba, and Nozawa Onsen cater to all skill levels, from beginner slopes to thrilling backcountry adventures. Off the slopes, enjoy hot springs (onsen), snow festivals, and hearty local cuisine. With stunning mountain views and top-notch facilities, snowsports in Japan are perfect for beginners and experienced skiers alike. Get ready for an unforgettable winter escape!
3. Shibuya Crossing
Located in the Shibuya area of Tokyo, Shibuya Crossing is widely known as the busiest crossing in the world. It has 5 intersections that allow pedestrians to cross in each direction. At its busiest, over 3,000 people are estimated to cross it at the same time without bumping into each other, making for an incredible sight! Shibuya Scramble Square is a huge shopping complex that features Shibuya Sky, a popular observation deck that offers 360-degree views of the iconic crossing and the skyscraper-filled Shibuya district!
4. Yokohama Minatomirai
Yokohama Minatomirai is a popular sightseeing district in Kanagawa Prefecture that is home to a variety of commercial complexes and entertainment venues. It serves as the economic and shopping center of Yokohama, Japan’s second-largest city by population, which can be reached from Tokyo in less than 30 minutes by train. Check out the Yokohama Landmark Tower, which offers a spectacular night view of the city of Yokohama from its observation deck, which is located at an altitude of 273 meters.
The Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse is home to numerous shops and restaurants selling a variety of products and souvenirs. Visit the Cup Noodles Museum to learn about the history of instant noodles, which originated in Japan, through interactive exhibits. You can also take a noodle-making class and pay extra to design your own cup of noodles!
5. Nikko
Nikko is a peaceful city located in the northwestern part of Tochigi Prefecture. It can be reached in about 2 hours by train from Tokyo, making it a perfect destination for a weekend trip. It is home to Nikko Toshogu, a world-famous Shinto shrine dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu. He was the first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate, who once ruled the entire country for 260 years from the early 17th century.
The temple's original construction began in 1617 and has been visited by countless tourists as an iconic structure listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with other historical sites in the Nikko area. You can explore the sacred temple grounds filled with magnificent buildings, including 8 National Treasures and 34 Important Cultural Properties. Kegon Falls is another popular spot that offers a refreshing experience of nature with its beautiful waterfall and impressive views created by the surrounding environment!
6. Mount Fuji
There is no doubt that Mount Fuji is a must-see as it is an iconic mountain in Japan. Known as the highest mountain in Japan, it captivates countless visitors with its extraordinary beauty and presence. You can enjoy the iconic peak from afar, or enjoy the exciting hiking trails that allow you to explore the surrounding nature. It also offers a variety of outdoor adventures such as kayaking or boat trips on the picturesque lake called Fuji Five Lakes ("Fujigoko" in Japanese). Barbecues and camping can be other options nearby.
Winter is the best season to catch a glimpse of the snow-capped mountains and it is said that the months of January and February are the best times to see Mount Fuji with clear views. Read 12 Recommended Places to See the Best Views of Mount Fuji for the reasons and the best viewing spots.
If you’re looking for a guided tour around Mount Fuji, check out our Mount Fuji Day Trip Bus Tour from Tokyo! Departing from Shinjuku, you can comfortably travel around the Mount Fuji area by bus and explore highlights including Chureito Pagoda, Aokigahara Forest, and more.
7. Shirakawago
Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Shirakawago attracts people from all over the world, regardless of age or nationality. The beautiful village is located in a peaceful mountainous area in Gifu Prefecture. What makes it world-famous is the stunning scenery created by traditional Japanese houses called gasho-zukuri. It has a unique architectural style, such as a steep thatched roof that protects the house from heavy snowfall in winter.
Exploring the beautiful village will also give you a glimpse of the local community who have been preserving the impressive scenery and traditional way of life for centuries! Winter transforms the peaceful village into a white world completely covered in snow!
8. Snow Monkey Park
Have you ever imagined wild monkeys bathing in hot springs? It may sound unrealistic, but it actually exists in Japan as a world-famous tourist attraction! Snow Monkey Park is a unique nature park that suddenly became famous after being featured in the American magazine Life. Visitors can see wild monkeys roaming freely in a magnificent natural environment.
Located at an altitude of 850 meters, the park is covered in snow when the temperature drops during the long winter. The harsh weather encourages the monkeys to soak in the natural hot spring baths to warm their bodies, which attracts countless international tourists every year.
9. Osaka Dotonbori
Known as the second largest city in Japan, Osaka awaits you with a lively atmosphere like the Kansai region that is completely different from what you can experience in Tokyo! Dotonbori is a vibrant downtown district with countless shops, restaurants, izakaya bars, entertainment venues, and more! You could easily spend hours walking around the area and there’s so much to see.
Ebisubashi is an iconic bridge over the Dotonbori Canal that is a great place to take memorable photos with a giant signboard known as the Glico Sign. Sample local delicacies like takoyaki and okonomiyaki. Enjoy a memorable nightlife with high-quality Japanese sake and a variety of dishes at izakaya bars!
10. Asakusa
Step back in time on a trip to Asakusa, Tokyo’s historic district, which is charming and full of culture. At its heart lies Senso-ji, Tokyo’s oldest temple, where the iconic Thunder Gate (Kaminarimon) welcomes visitors. Stroll along Nakamise Street, lined with traditional foods and souvenirs, perfect for capturing the spirit of old Japan.
Don’t miss a river cruise along the Sumida River or sampling local delicacies like watermelon pan. If you’re lucky, you might even see geishas strolling around as this area is the most common place for geisha training in Tokyo. If you’re really into it, don’t forget to head to Asakusa, a must-visit for first-time travelers eager to experience the vibrant traditions of Japan.
11. Kyoto (Fushimi Inari)
Kyoto’s stunning cityscape doesn’t fail to impress visitors, with its beautiful temples and shrines. It was the ancient capital of Japan when Tokyo was the capital. A stroll through this picturesque city will take you to world-famous historical sites, such as Arashiyama, a peaceful area known for its stunning bamboo groves. Kiyomizu-dera is a sacred Buddhist temple designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.
Another attraction you shouldn’t miss is Fushimi Inari, a Shinto shrine located at the foot of Mount Inari. As Kyoto’s most popular tourist attraction, this picturesque shrine is visited by countless tourists from all over the world. It welcomes visitors with its Senbon-tori (千本鳥居), which literally means a thousand red torii gates that create a stunning view. If you go there early in the morning, you can take stunning photos of the beautiful torii gates without the crowds. It’s a perfect hiking spot that allows you to explore the mysterious and sacred temple grounds as well as feel the fresh air.
12. Temples and Shrines
Japan’s temples and shrines offer a serene glimpse into the country’s spiritual and cultural heritage. Visit Kyoto’s iconic Fushimi Inari Shrine, known for its enchanting torii gate tunnel, or Tokyo’s Meiji Shrine, a peaceful oasis amidst the hustle and bustle of the city. Don’t miss the timeless beauty of Todaiji Temple in Nara, which houses a giant Buddha statue. Whether you’re looking for tranquility, history, or a photo-worthy moment, these sacred places invite you to connect with the spirit of Japan.
13. Genbakudome
The Genbakudome, or Atomic Bomb Dome, stands as a solemn memorial to the events of August 6, 1945. Located in the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a tribute to resilience and a call for world peace. While exploring the park, visit the Peace Memorial Museum to deepen your understanding of Hiroshima’s history and hope for a future free of nuclear weapons. The tour here is emotional and inspiring, providing a deep connection to Japan’s commitment to peace.
14. Nara Park
A train ride of about 50 minutes from Kyoto takes you to Nara, another historic city. It is home to numerous historical sites such as Todaiji, an iconic Buddhist temple founded by Emperor Shomu in the early 8th century.
Nara is not only about traditional temples and historical sites, but also much more! Nara Park is a huge park that opened in 1880. It covers an area of about 502 hectares, surrounded by many popular historical sites such as Todaiji, Kofukuji, and the Nara National Museum.
Nara Park is also known as the Deer Park because the park is home to over 1,000 deer! You can buy some deer crackers to feed them, and some deer may even bow to you for a cracker! But be careful, these deer are usually calm and friendly but can sometimes be aggressive. Nara Park is also known as a popular cherry blossom viewing spot, which is filled with stunningly beautiful pink flowers in spring!
15. Miyajima
Miyajima is a picturesque island that belongs to Hatsukaichi City in Hiroshima Prefecture. It is accessible by regular ferry services from Miyajima-guchi Pier, which take passengers to the picturesque location, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As soon as you step onto the island, you will be greeted by the friendly deer that live there.
But unlike the deer in Nara Park, feeding them is strictly prohibited. Itsukushima Shrine is a symbolic Shinto shrine that was originally founded in 1168. It is also widely famous for its floating torii gate, which refers to the iconic giant torii gate standing on the water. The mesmerizing view created by the contrast of the blue sea and the blight-red torii gate attracts tourists from all over the world! Don’t forget to try local specialties like okonomiyaki and fresh oysters at the restaurant!
16. Okinawa
If you’re planning a long trip to Japan, make the most of your time by visiting Okinawa! You can reach the southernmost prefecture by direct flights from domestic airports such as Narita, Kansai International Airport, and Chubu Centrair, which is home to numerous remote islands.
The emerald-green sea and sandy white beaches allow you to discover the beauty of untouched nature through various guided tours for marine activities such as sea kayaking and snorkeling. Naha is a prefectural capital with popular tourist attractions such as the ruins of Shurijo Castle and Kokusaidori Street, which is a perfect shopping hub.
Miyakojima is one of the remote islands belonging to Okinawa. Take a leisurely stroll along Maehama Beach while feeling the refreshing sea breeze. You can rent a car and cross the Irabu Ohashi Bridge, which is 3,540 meters long, making it the largest free bridge in Japan!
17. Animal Islands
There are some animal islands in Japan where visitors can see wild animals living among humans or on uninhabited islands. Cat islands, rabbit islands, sheep islands, monkey islands, etc., there are various types of animal islands in Japan.
Tashiro Island in Miyagi Prefecture is known as a cat island where more than 100 cats live while only 60 people live. There is even a temple dedicated to cats on this island! Okuno Island in the Seto Inland Sea is a so-called rabbit island where more than 900 wild rabbits live and has a dark history. The island was used to manufacture gas weapons during the war and was hidden from the map. The combination of interesting history and adorable rabbits attracts many tourists from inside and outside Japan.
To find out which animal islands you can visit, read our article; 10 Animal Islands in Japan That Will Surprise You
18. Naoshima, the Art Island
Located in the Seto Inland Sea, Naoshima, also known as the Art Island, is becoming increasingly popular with tourists. With its beautiful ocean views and colorful art exhibits around the island, Naoshima has become a center for contemporary art in Japan. You can visit many galleries and museums here, and the old and new architecture will satisfy all art lovers.
The Red and Yellow Pumpkin by famous Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama is the most iconic artwork. The Red Pumpkin is located near Miyanoura Port, so it’s probably the first thing you’ll see on the island. The Yellow Pumpkin is just a 10-minute bus ride away. Rent a bicycle or car if you want to explore Naoshima in one day!
19. Yakushima
Yakushima is an island in Kyushu, with about 90% of the island covered in hills and forests, making it a very popular place for hiking. It is also known as a difficult hike, which takes 9 hours to complete round trip, but you can choose a hiking course depending on your level. The easiest course is only 30 minutes long, which is suitable for children and beginners. Yakushima offers the enchanting beauty of nature that takes you away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
20. Ghibli Locations
There are places that are said to be models for famous Ghibli locations in Japan. Yakushima is one of them, it is said to have served as the inspiration for Princess Mononoke. Another Ghibli location in Japan is Dogo Onsen in Ehime Prefecture where you can see hot spring bathhouses that look just like the bathhouses in the film!
In this article, you can find out the real locations of My Neighbor Totoro, Spirited Away, Ponyo, etc. by comparing the real locations and the scenes from the movies.
21. Gaming Spots
Gaming culture is something that Japan is proud of. Due to its unique atmosphere of otaku (geek or nerd) culture, you can enjoy some gaming-related places, especially in Tokyo. Akihabara is known as the otaku city, where there are various types of game shops and arcade game centers, as well as Nakano.
If you enjoy Japanese games, check out the real-life video game locations. You will be amazed at how accurately they are drawn in the game!
22. Tsukiji
Once home to the world’s largest fish market, Tsukiji remains a haven for seafood lovers. While the wholesale market has moved to Toyosu, Tsukiji’s outdoor market is thriving, offering fresh sushi, sashimi, and iconic street food like tamagoyaki and grilled seafood. Food tours are a great way to learn about Japan’s culinary heritage as well as explore its hidden gems. Whether you’re a foodie or just curious, Tsukiji offers an authentic taste of Japan that you won’t want to miss.
23. Seto Inland Sea
Amazingly, the Seto Inland Sea is home to 727 islands. These islands are located between Japan’s main islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Its mild climate and relaxing atmosphere are often compared to the Mediterranean islands. One of the best ways to enjoy the stunning islands of the Seto Inland Sea is by cycling on the Shimanami Kaido, a cycling trail that connects Ehime Prefecture and Hiroshima Prefecture.
24. Sanriku Coast
The Sanriku Coast stretches from southern Aomori Prefecture to Iwate Prefecture in the Tohoku region. The beautiful coastline creates beautiful seascapes with mountains and rock formations. In 2011, a massive earthquake and tsunami struck the area in a tragic disaster, and you can visit the memorial museums to learn about the disaster. It will still take a lot of effort to rebuild the area, but the beautiful scenery reminds us of the power of nature and at the same time appreciate its beauty. It’s fine to just enjoy the area, but it would be more meaningful if you could take some time to think about the lessons learned from the past that the local people try to pass on to the next generation.
25. Hida Takayama
Hida Takayama is located in the mountainous area of Gifu Prefecture. If you are interested in history and nature, you will love it there! Traditional merchant houses, restaurants and shops from the Edo period are lined up in the old Sanmachi Tsuji district, which is one of the iconic places in the Hida Takayama area. If you have seen a Japanese animated film called "Your Name", the film was made around this area. Also, Hida Beef is a very famous wagyu from Hida Takayama, you can easily find grilled beef skewers and beef sushi on the streets. Be sure to try some!
26. Nakasendo
Nakasendo is an old path that connected Edo (old Tokyo) and Kyoto that flourished during the Edo period. Today, it is a popular hiking trail to enjoy the traditional buildings and mountains. Magome and Sumago are particularly popular for both sightseeing and hiking. They are old post towns located in the mountains where many historic houses are still preserved. You can enjoy a 3 to 4 hour hike between these two towns. The trail is gentle with a mix of steep climbs and steep descents, no special hiking equipment is required, but if you are worried, you can take the bus or drive between the towns!
27. Real Castles
Japan used to have over 25,000 castles, but with the passage of time due to wars, natural disasters, and modernization, only 12 real castles remain. A real castle refers to a castle tower (main keep) that was built during or before the Edo period. Perhaps the most popular castle with tourists is Himeji Castle in Hyogo Prefecture. This beautiful white castle is often called Shirasagi-jo, which means white heron. It is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Of course, other castles have their own unique look and beauty, and the towns around the castles are also attractive with some historical sites and traditional shops.
28. Giant Buddhas
The Kamakura Daibutsu and Nara Daibutsu are the most famous giant Buddhas in Japan, but there are actually more stunning Buddhas that you can visit. The Ushiku Daibutsu in Ibaraki Prefecture is the tallest Buddha statue, twice the size of the Statue of Liberty in New York. Buddha Mountain in Hokkaido is a luminous place designed by a popular Japanese architect, Tadao Ando. But do you think that all Buddha statues are the same? In fact, when you look closely, each Buddha statue has a completely different face!
29. Unique Theme Parks
Not only is Japan famous for its beautiful nature and historical sites, but it is also famous for its unique theme parks. Tokyo Disney Resort and Universal Studios Japan are the top theme parks, but there are also theme parks that recreate the cityscapes of foreign countries, such as Huis Ten Bosch, which is modeled after the Netherlands, and Tokyo German Village.
30. Onsen Spots Near Tokyo
The Japanese seem to have quite a passion for onsen, as you can enjoy onsen all year round, day and night, with some great benefits for your body. Your trip to Japan wouldn’t be complete without experiencing the unique bathing culture here. Onsen spots near Tokyo are also popular tourist attractions, especially Kusatsu Onsen in Gunma Prefecture.
FAQ: Best Places to Visit in Japan
Q1: What are the top 5 best places to visit in Japan?
A: The top 5 best places to visit in Japan are Tokyo, Kyoto, Mount Fuji, Osaka, and Nara. Each offers a unique mix of culture, history, and attractions.
Q2: When is the best time to visit Japan?
A: Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit Japan due to mild weather and beautiful scenery like cherry blossoms or fall foliage.
Q3: Are the best places to visit in Japan family-friendly?
A: Yes, most top destinations in Japan are very family-friendly, offering safe environments, amusement parks, cultural experiences, and easy transportation.
Q4: Is it easy to travel between the best places to visit in Japan?
A: Yes, Japan has an excellent transportation system. The Shinkansen (bullet train) makes traveling between major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka fast and convenient.
Q5: Do I need to know Japanese to visit Japan?
A: While knowing Japanese helps, it’s not necessary. Most tourist areas have English signs and people are generally helpful. Learning a few basic phrases is recommended.
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Conclusion
Japan is a destination that effortlessly blends the past with the future, offering something for every traveler. From the neon lights of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto, the best places to visit in Japan highlight the country’s rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and world-renowned hospitality. Whether you're exploring the sacred grounds of Mount Fuji, enjoying street food in Osaka, or soaking in hot springs in Hakone, each experience leaves a lasting impression. The best places to visit in Japan are not just locations—they are immersive journeys into art, tradition, and innovation. Plan your trip carefully, embrace local customs, and take the time to discover why the best places to visit in Japan are cherished by travelers from around the globe.