Top Weather Spring in Japan
Spring in Japan is one of the most magical and beautiful times of the year, attracting visitors from all over the world to enjoy its breathtaking beauty. From late March to early May, the entire country is transformed into a vibrant canvas of color as cherry blossoms (sakura) bloom across the landscape of cities, temples, and countryside. This season is not only about flowers but also symbolizes renewal, hope, and new beginnings in Japanese culture.
During spring in Japan, locals and tourists gather for hanami (flower viewing) picnics under the blooming cherry trees - a centuries-old tradition. Popular destinations such as Tokyo's Ueno Park, Kyoto's Philosopher's Path, and Osaka Castle Park come alive with pink petals, delicious street food, and lively celebrations. Beyond the cherry blossoms, spring in Japan also features plum blossoms, tulips, and wisteria, providing a diverse floral experience across the country.
The pleasant weather, usually mild and sunny, makes it the perfect time for sightseeing, outdoor festivals, and cultural exploration. Whether you're strolling through ancient temples in Kyoto, exploring the picturesque lakes of Mount Fuji, or savoring seasonal foods like sakura mochi and matcha sweets, spring in Japan captures the heart of every traveler. It's a season that brings together the perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural attractions, and joyful energy - making it one of the best times to visit Japan.
1. Spring Weather in Japan: Know Before You Go!
Spring in Japan means amazing weather. Winters can be freezing, with biting snow. Summers can be scorching hot. Autumn is a bit erratic (and not without a typhoon or two), but spring is generally beautiful.
Often, spring days are accompanied by milder air, sunny skies, perhaps a calmer breeze, and a bit more daylight than the winter that just passed. The following table details what you can expect in some of the country’s tourist destinations.
2. Know What to Pack for Japan in Spring
It’s not exactly news, but it’s important to know what to pack. You can usually pack pretty light for a trip to Japan in spring, but here are some tips to avoid some potential pitfalls.
The further into late spring you get in Japan, the less you’ll need to pack warm clothes. However, we recommend bringing at least two pairs of trousers, at least one jumper and a coat for the evenings - of course, this depends on the date of your trip and where you plan to visit. As you can see from the table above, rain is not at all uncommon, so a light waterproof option can also be worth considering.
Miscellaneous items you should consider bringing include a good camera for the cherry blossoms, sunscreen if you have sensitive skin and hay fever tablets if you suffer from frequent attacks (more on that later).
Of course, if you plan to ski or hike in Hokkaido, then appropriate clothing and footwear are a must!
3. Book your accommodation in advance (and confirm)
Since spring is such a popular time for the Japanese tourism industry, we recommend that you book your accommodation in advance.
Popular hotels, hostels, ryokans and even Airbnb options are likely to book up quickly so it's best to be ahead of the game! If you book an Airbnb or similar arrangement, make sure to book in advance - "only if possible". This way you will have time to make alternative arrangements if there is a problem.
4. Visit (or avoid) these popular places in spring
The Japanese cherry blossom season is truly a special event. No other type of plant attracts tourists like these beautiful trees.
The bottom line is that cherry blossom season lasts about 2 weeks and only comes around once a year (usually in late March). So, if you want to catch a glimpse of this natural wonder, please be aware that it will be busy.
The only way out of this situation is to head to a less densely populated area of Japan - the mountains of northern Honshu have some great cherry blossom views - although this may not be possible if you are limited on time.
On the other hand, if walking through crowds of camera-toting people doesn't bother you too much, here are some of our top recommendations!
Tokyo – Some of the best cherry blossom gardens in the capital can be found in Shinjuku Gyoen, Ueno Park and the Meguro River. Even just wandering around Tokyo, you’ll find more than you’ll want to see.
Kyoto – When cherry blossom season begins, Kyoto is in full bloom, and just walking around the city will reveal many beautiful sights. Murayama Park is synonymous with cherry blossoms in Kyoto’s social scene and is usually as charming as it is crowded. The aptly named Path of Philosophy is a popular sakura-lined walking path in Kyoto that’s especially special to stroll around in the evening.
Nara – Nara is famous for being a city where the local deer have been integrated into its society. If you’ve ever wanted to bask in the glory of Japanese cherry blossoms alongside a peaceful sika deer, Nara Koen (park) is the best place to do it.
5. Day + Night Cherry Blossom Viewing
Cherry blossoms start blooming in late March and last until the first week or two of April. This can vary depending on a number of weather factors; how severe the winter has been? What are the seasonal wind speeds like? Is there unusual rainfall? Where in Japan are the blossoms located? The general rule is that the further south you are, the sooner they will bloom!
Check the cherry blossom forecast below to help you plan (please note that this is the likely bloom date, which is about a week after full bloom).
6. Not just cherry blossoms: See what else is in bloom
Cherry blossoms are undoubtedly spectacular, but they’re not the only flowers to see in Japan in spring.
Blue nemophila, purple violets, vibrant pink phlox, apricot-colored camellias, plum blossoms, and pale wisteria weeping blossoms will also join the flower party. There are many popular sightseeing spots in and around Tokyo, and in Hokkaido to the north.
7. Make sure to sample spring foods
Strawberries: Strawberries are known as the queen of Japanese fruits and are a must-eat in the Japanese spring. They come in all shapes, sizes, and even colors! Japanese strawberries come in every shade along the red spectrum, from creamy pink-white to deep shades of rose.
Bamboo Shoots: Bamboo shoots are a very popular ramen topping and often appear on izakaya menus as a side dish or sharing dish (sometimes called "menma"). They are especially delicious at this time of year, so give them a try.
Oysters: Oysters, mussels, and various other shellfish are brought in from the Pacific Ocean in abundance every spring. Whether you eat them raw as sushi or cook them in a nabe hotpot, your taste buds will undoubtedly be satisfied.
Plus, seasonal cuisine isn't just limited to food, it's also drinks! Major international chains like Starbucks and McDonald's will be getting into the spring spirit with sakura-flavored lattes, teas, and milkshakes.
8. The spring calendar is packed with festivals!
Here are the top festivals around Tokyo and Hokkaido this spring:
Kanamara Matsuri (early April) - Simply put, it's a festival dedicated to the phallus! As strange as it may sound, this parade, held on the streets of Kawasaki, features a giant model of the male genitalia at its center.
Kanda Matsuri (mid-May) - One of Tokyo's most famous festivals all year round. Over 200 mikoshi (portable shrine floats) will be paraded through the city center near Kanda Shrine to pay homage to the legendary Tokugawa shogun who ruled Japan for over 200 years. Keep in mind that this doesn't happen every year.
Sanza Matsuri (mid-May) - One of Tokyo's three great Shinto festivals, held at Senso-ji, the city's oldest temple in Asakusa. The parade will feature a procession of priests, fellow citizens, city officials, geisha, musicians, and over 100 mikoshi.
Earth Day (late April) - This is an eco-friendly festival in Tokyo's Yogi Park that pays tribute to the tiny planet that Earthlings call their own.
9. It's never too late to experience an onsen!
As you can probably guess, it's usually winter to soak in a steamy bath of geothermal water (onsen). However, as mentioned earlier, the further north you go, the more temperate spring will begin. So if you find yourself in areas like Gunma, Niigata, the Tohoku region, or Hokkaido, make time to take a dip in a Japanese onsen bath!
10. Allergies? Get ready for hay fever season!
Spring brings a flood of beautiful plants to Japan’s streets and parks, but with it comes skyrocketing pollen counts, so you should be prepared if you’re suffering from hay fever. (Also note that in Japan it’s not just “generic” pollen, but specific species that are causing the dust on the streets.)
So how can you prevent pollen-induced sneezing or ward off those dreaded itchy eyes? Antihistamines are generally the most reliable hay fever medication (just make sure you don’t get drowsy!) and are usually available over the counter. If you’re a chronic hay fever sufferer, consider consulting your doctor.
Many people in Japan have this mild allergy, so eye drops and face masks are relatively easy to find (which are sold at every convenience store in the country). Although if you want to avoid the language barrier, you might want to consider packing some from home – just to be on the safe side.
Read more: Top 10 Days Japan Itinerary Complete Guide for Trip
Spring in Japan - Frequently Asked Questions
Question 1. When does spring begin and end in Japan?
Spring in Japan typically begins in late March and lasts through early May. However, the exact timing can vary depending on the region — spring appears earlier in southern regions like Okinawa, while it appears later in northern regions like Hokkaido.
Question 2. When is the best time to see cherry blossoms (sakura)?
Depending on the weather and location, cherry blossom season usually peaks in late March and early April. In Tokyo and Kyoto, full bloom (known as mankai) usually occurs around the first week of April.
Question 3. What are the most famous places to see cherry blossoms?
Some of the best places to see sakura include Ueno Park (Tokyo), Philosopher's Path (Kyoto), Osaka Castle Park, Hirosaki Park (Aomori), and Mount Yoshino (Nara) - these places offer breathtaking views and a lively atmosphere for hanami celebrations.
Question 4. What is the weather like in Japan during spring?
Spring weather is mild and comfortable, with daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F–68°F). It is perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. A light jacket or sweater is recommended, especially for the evenings.
Question 5. What festivals are celebrated during spring?
Spring is full of traditional and cultural festivals, such as Hanami (cherry blossom viewing), Takayama Spring Festival, Kanda Matsuri (Tokyo), and Golden Week, a series of national holidays from late April to early May.
Question 6. What kinds of food can I enjoy in Japan during spring?
Spring brings a variety of seasonal delicacies such as sakura mochi (cherry blossom rice cake), matcha sweets, bamboo shoots, strawberries, and sakura-flavored drinks that are available at cafes and convenience stores throughout Japan.
Question 7. Is spring a busy tourist season in Japan?
Yes, spring is one of Japan's peak travel seasons. Cherry blossom season attracts both domestic and international tourists, so it's wise to book accommodations and transportation well in advance.
Question 8. What should I pack for a spring trip to Japan?
Pack a sweater, jacket, and comfortable walking shoes. Also bring an umbrella or raincoat, as it can rain occasionally in spring.
Question 9. What other flowers can you see in spring besides cherry blossoms?
Absolutely! You can enjoy plum blossoms (ume) in February-March, tulips in April, and wisteria in late April-May. Famous spots include Ashikaga Flower Park and Kawachi Fuji Garden.
Question 10. Why is spring such a special season in Japan?
Spring symbolizes renewal and new beginnings in Japanese culture. It marks the start of the school and business year, and the blooming of sakura symbolizes the beauty, impermanence, and fleeting nature of life - a concept deeply meaningful in Japanese philosophy and art.
Note: Spring in Japan is one of the most enchanting seasons for travelers, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural celebrations, and mild weather. If you're planning a trip during cherry blossom season, be sure to book your hotels and transportation well in advance, as this is one of the busiest travel times of the year. To fully embrace the spirit of Japanese spring, be sure to enjoy local traditions like hanami picnics, savor seasonal sakura sweets, and visit flower festivals across the country.