Borneo is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and cultural explorers. From pristine rainforests to exotic wildlife, this island offers countless wonders that will leave you in awe. Among the top places to visit in Borneo are the towering Mount Kinabalu, the lush Danum Valley, and the enchanting Kinabatangan River in Malaysian Borneo. For those interested in diving, Sipadan Island is a world-renowned marine treasure.
In Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan), Tanjung Puting National Park stands out as a must-see destination where you can spot wild orangutans in their natural habitat. Don’t miss the Derawan Islands, famous for turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. Brunei also offers hidden gems like Ulu Temburong National Park and the unique water village of Kampong Ayer.
Whether you're hiking in the jungle, cruising down rivers, or exploring indigenous villages, the places to visit in Borneo promise unforgettable experiences. With its rich biodiversity, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes, Borneo is unlike anywhere else on Earth.
Travelers looking for unique adventures will find that the places to visit in Borneo cater to every kind of explorer. From eco-tourism to historical landmarks, the places to visit in Borneo are as varied as they are breathtaking. Don’t miss the chance to uncover the hidden treasures among the best places to visit in Borneo.
Mount Kinabalu (Sabah)
Mount Kinabalu is one of the most iconic places to visit in Borneo, standing majestically at over 4,000 meters above sea level. This UNESCO World Heritage Site draws climbers and nature lovers from all over the world. As one of the highest peaks in Southeast Asia, it offers breathtaking sunrise views and rich biodiversity along its trails. For adventure seekers, this is one of the top places to visit in Borneo, providing both challenge and reward.
The climb takes you through various ecosystems, from lush rainforests to alpine meadows. Even non-climbers can enjoy the scenic Kinabalu Park, home to rare flora and fauna. If you're planning a trip full of excitement and natural beauty, Mount Kinabalu should be high on your list of places to visit in Borneo. This mountain truly captures the essence of adventure and stands out among the best places to visit in Borneo.
Kinabatangan River (Sabah)
The Kinabatangan River is a wildlife haven and ranks among the most fascinating places to visit in Borneo. Flowing through lush rainforests, it offers a unique opportunity to spot orangutans, pygmy elephants, crocodiles, and the rare proboscis monkeys. River safaris are the best way to explore the area, especially at dawn or dusk when the animals are most active. As one of the longest rivers in Sabah, it supports a diverse ecosystem that makes it one of the top places to visit in Borneo for nature lovers and birdwatchers alike.
The surrounding villages and eco-lodges provide immersive experiences for travelers. The Kinabatangan River stands out not only for its biodiversity but also for its peaceful ambiance. If you're compiling a list of must-see places to visit in Borneo, this river destination deserves a spot. It's one of those unforgettable places to visit in Borneo that brings you close to untamed nature.
Sipadan Island (Sabah)
Sipadan Island is a diver’s dream and unquestionably one of the best places to visit in Borneo. Located off the east coast of Sabah, this marine paradise is world-famous for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and abundance of marine life. Sea turtles, barracudas, and reef sharks are commonly seen, making it one of the top places to visit in Borneo for underwater adventures.
The island is protected, and visitor numbers are limited daily to preserve its natural beauty. For snorkelers and divers, Sipadan offers unmatched experiences that few places on Earth can rival. As a UNESCO-listed site, it has rightfully earned its spot among the best places to visit in Borneo. Whether you're an experienced diver or just starting out, exploring Sipadan is a must. Among all the places to visit in Borneo, this island truly stands out as a jewel of Sabah’s coastline.
Danum Valley Conservation Area (Sabah)
Danum Valley Conservation Area is one of the most pristine and untouched places to visit in Borneo. This lowland rainforest is home to rare and endangered species like orangutans, clouded leopards, and hornbills. It’s a top destination for eco-tourism and scientific research, making it a must-visit for nature lovers. Guided treks, canopy walks, and night safaris offer visitors a chance to experience the jungle's vibrant life. For anyone seeking remote wilderness, Danum Valley is among the best places to visit in Borneo.
The area's rich biodiversity and tranquil setting create an unforgettable adventure. Staying at one of its eco-lodges lets you experience luxury in the heart of the jungle. Out of all the places to visit in Borneo, few offer such raw, natural beauty. If you want to explore deep into Borneo’s rainforests, Danum Valley is the ideal place and one of the most rewarding places to visit in Borneo.
Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre (Sabah)
Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre is one of the most heartwarming and inspiring places to visit in Borneo. Located near Sandakan, this center rescues and rehabilitates orphaned and injured orangutans before returning them to the wild. Visitors can witness feeding sessions and observe the orangutans in a semi-wild habitat. As a leading conservation site, Sepilok plays a key role in preserving Borneo’s wildlife, making it one of the most important places to visit in Borneo for eco-conscious travelers.
The center also houses the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre, adding to its appeal. For families, wildlife enthusiasts, and photographers, Sepilok offers a truly enriching experience. The chance to see these incredible primates up close makes this one of the most memorable places to visit in Borneo. If you care about wildlife and conservation, make sure Sepilok is on your list of must-see places to visit in Borneo.
Maliau Basin (Sabah)
Maliau Basin, often called the "Lost World of Sabah," is a remote and untouched rainforest teeming with biodiversity. Hidden in the heart of Borneo, this conservation area is home to rare species, cascading waterfalls, and unique ecosystems. Trekking through Maliau offers an adventurous journey across rugged terrain, dense jungle, and river crossings. Due to its isolation, it remains one of the most mysterious and pristine rainforests in Malaysia.
With limited access and eco-friendly accommodations, it's perfect for researchers and serious adventurers. Among the many places to visit in Borneo, Maliau Basin stands out for its raw, unexplored beauty and scientific importance.
Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park (Sabah)
Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park is a cluster of five idyllic islands just off the coast of Kota Kinabalu. Known for its white sandy beaches, clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs, it’s a paradise for snorkeling, diving, and kayaking.
The islands—Gaya, Sapi, Manukan, Mamutik, and Sulug—are easily accessible by boat and perfect for day trips. Visitors can relax, hike jungle trails, or enjoy water sports in a tropical setting. With its natural beauty and family-friendly vibe, this marine park is one of the most enjoyable places to visit in Borneo for beach lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Gaya Island (Sabah)
Gaya Island is the largest island in Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park and a perfect escape from city life. Surrounded by coral reefs and lush jungle, it offers a mix of luxury resorts, eco-tourism, and indigenous culture. The island is ideal for hiking, snorkeling, and relaxing on secluded beaches. It also houses a marine ecology research center and traditional Bajau villages.
Whether you're after adventure or tranquility, Gaya Island delivers a unique island experience. As one of the serene and scenic places to visit in Borneo, it’s a must-see for travelers looking to connect with nature and culture.
Gunung Mulu National Park (Sarawak)
Gunung Mulu National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its spectacular limestone caves and karst formations. Located in the remote rainforest of Sarawak, it's home to the world’s largest cave chamber and one of the longest networks of underground passages.
Highlights include the Deer Cave, Clearwater Cave, and the Pinnacles—sharp limestone formations rising dramatically from the jungle. Visitors can enjoy guided tours, river trips, and canopy walks through the treetops. As one of the most extraordinary places to visit in Borneo, Mulu offers both natural wonder and adventure for the curious traveler.
Bako National Park (Sarawak)
Bako National Park is the oldest and one of the most accessible national parks in Sarawak, known for its stunning mix of ecosystems and wildlife. Despite its compact size, the park features rainforest, mangroves, cliffs, and sandy beaches. It’s a haven for rare species like the proboscis monkey, bearded pigs, and exotic birds.
Trekking trails of varying difficulty lead visitors to panoramic viewpoints, waterfalls, and secluded coves. Bako is especially popular for day trips from Kuching. Among the diverse places to visit in Borneo, Bako stands out for its rich biodiversity and easy access to nature.
Kuching (Sarawak)
Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, is a charming city that blends colonial history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty. Stroll along the scenic waterfront, explore local markets, and visit historical landmarks like the Astana and Fort Margherita.
The city is also known for its delicious street food and unique cat-themed attractions. Kuching serves as the perfect gateway to Borneo’s natural wonders, with nearby national parks and wildlife centers just a short drive away. Its friendly atmosphere and cultural richness make it one of the most engaging places to visit in Borneo for both first-time travelers and seasoned explorers.
Semenggoh Wildlife Centre (Sarawak)
Semenggoh Wildlife Centre, located just outside Kuching, is a renowned sanctuary for semi-wild orangutans. Here, you can witness these incredible primates during feeding times as they swing through the trees or interact in their natural environment. The center plays a vital role in rehabilitation and conservation, offering visitors an ethical way to observe wildlife.
With knowledgeable guides and well-maintained trails, the experience is both educational and moving. As one of the standout places to visit in Borneo, Semenggoh offers a close-up encounter with nature and a glimpse into important conservation efforts.
Lambir Hills National Park (Sarawak)
Lambir Hills National Park is a compact yet biodiverse treasure near Miri, ideal for hiking and nature exploration. The park features a mix of lowland rainforest, cascading waterfalls, and rich wildlife, including flying squirrels, hornbills, and over 200 tree species. Well-marked trails lead to scenic viewpoints and refreshing waterfall pools, making it a popular destination for day trips. Its accessibility and natural beauty appeal to both casual visitors and nature lovers. As one of the lesser-known but rewarding places to visit in Borneo, Lambir Hills promises an immersive rainforest experience without the crowds.
Niah Caves (Sarawak)
Niah Caves, located in northern Sarawak, is an archaeological and historical wonder. These limestone caves are famous for housing human remains dating back over 40,000 years, making them one of Southeast Asia’s oldest known human settlement sites. Visitors can explore massive chambers, ancient wall paintings, and remnants of early cave life.
The journey includes a rainforest trek and a walk through a fascinating cave system rich in natural and cultural heritage. Among the many unique places to visit in Borneo, Niah Caves stand out for their blend of adventure, history, and scientific significance.
Bario Highlands (Sarawak)
The Bario Highlands, nestled in the Kelabit Highlands of northern Sarawak, offer a peaceful retreat surrounded by mountains, rice paddies, and cool mountain air. Known for its organic rice, friendly indigenous communities, and slow-paced lifestyle, Bario is a hidden gem perfect for cultural immersion and nature trekking.
Reachable only by small plane or long overland journey, the remoteness adds to its charm. Visitors can explore traditional longhouses, hike scenic trails, and enjoy homestays with local families. Bario is undoubtedly one of the most serene and culturally rich places to visit in Borneo.
Tanjung Puting National Park (Central Kalimantan)
Tanjung Puting National Park is a world-renowned sanctuary for orangutans and one of the best spots in Indonesia to see these incredible creatures in the wild. Located in Central Kalimantan, the park offers boat tours through tropical rivers, where you can observe orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and exotic birds up close.
The park is also home to the famous Camp Leakey, a research and rehabilitation center for orangutans. Dense jungle, peaceful waterways, and a rich ecosystem make this park a must for eco-tourists. It easily ranks among the top places to visit in Borneo for wildlife and adventure.
Kutai National Park (East Kalimantan)
Kutai National Park is a hidden gem for nature enthusiasts and one of the last strongholds of wild orangutans in East Kalimantan. This vast rainforest is home to diverse species including sun bears, hornbills, and clouded leopards. Trekking through the park’s lush trails offers a chance to connect deeply with nature. Wildlife spotting, jungle camping, and guided forest tours are popular activities. Despite being lesser-known, it holds incredible biodiversity and untouched beauty. For those looking for authentic jungle adventures, Kutai is one of the more underrated places to visit in Borneo.
Derawan Islands (East Kalimantan)
The Derawan Islands are a tropical paradise located off the coast of East Kalimantan. Known for crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs, the archipelago is perfect for snorkeling, diving, and island-hopping. Marine life such as sea turtles, manta rays, and even whale sharks frequent these waters, making it a diver’s dream. Islands like Kakaban and Maratua are famous for their unique ecosystems, including jellyfish lakes and underwater caves. As one of the most stunning coastal places to visit in Borneo, the Derawan Islands are ideal for those seeking natural beauty and tranquility.
Mahakam River (East Kalimantan)
The Mahakam River is the lifeline of East Kalimantan, flowing over 900 kilometers through dense forests, traditional villages, and vibrant floating markets. River cruises along the Mahakam offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of indigenous Dayak communities and rare freshwater dolphins. Travelers can stop at remote settlements, explore cultural traditions, and enjoy breathtaking landscapes.
The river journey provides a unique way to experience Borneo’s interior. For those seeking cultural exploration and natural wonder, the Mahakam River stands out as one of the more immersive places to visit in Borneo.
Pontianak (West Kalimantan)
Pontianak, the capital of West Kalimantan, is a culturally rich city located precisely on the equator. Known for its equator monument, traditional markets, and mix of Malay, Chinese, and Dayak heritage, Pontianak offers a vibrant urban experience. Visitors can explore the historic Keraton Kadariah Palace, enjoy delicious local cuisine, and cruise the Kapuas River—the longest in Indonesia. Its equatorial charm and blend of cultures make it an interesting stop for curious travelers. As a gateway to western Borneo, Pontianak earns its place among the culturally unique places to visit in Borneo.
Palangkaraya (Central Kalimantan)
Palangkaraya, the capital of Central Kalimantan, is a quiet yet fascinating city surrounded by tropical rainforest and peat swamps. Known for its eco-tourism, it offers visitors a chance to explore rivers, encounter orangutans, and learn about Dayak culture. River cruises and forest treks provide access to stunning natural beauty and remote traditional villages. Palangkaraya is also a hub for conservation efforts, particularly focused on orangutan rehabilitation. For travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination rich in nature and culture, it’s one of the lesser-known but meaningful places to visit in Borneo.
Samboja Lestari (East Kalimantan)
Samboja Lestari is a reforestation and wildlife conservation project near Balikpapan, East Kalimantan. It's home to the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation, where rescued orangutans and sun bears are rehabilitated. Visitors can tour the sanctuary, learn about the conservation work, and even stay in eco-lodges surrounded by reclaimed forest. The project has transformed a degraded area into a thriving habitat, making it both inspiring and educational. For responsible travelers and nature lovers, Samboja Lestari is one of the most impactful places to visit in Borneo.
Bandar Seri Begawan
Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei, offers a unique blend of modern development and Islamic heritage. Iconic landmarks like the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and the opulent Istana Nurul Iman palace reflect Brunei’s royal legacy and architectural beauty. Visitors can also explore museums, local markets, and scenic river cruises. Despite its small size, the city surprises with its calm ambiance and cultural depth. As one of the more peaceful and refined places to visit in Borneo, Bandar Seri Begawan is perfect for travelers seeking cultural insight and quiet charm.
Ulu Temburong National Park
Ulu Temburong National Park is Brunei’s premier eco-destination, located in the pristine rainforest of the Temburong District. Accessible only by boat, the park is known for its untouched wilderness, canopy walkways, and rich biodiversity. Guided tours take visitors through jungle trails, over suspension bridges, and into clear rivers for refreshing dips. It’s a haven for birdwatchers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. With its commitment to sustainability and preservation, Ulu Temburong stands out as one of the most pristine places to visit in Borneo, offering pure jungle immersion.
Kampong Ayer (Water Village)
Kampong Ayer, also known as the "Venice of the East," is a historic water village in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. Built entirely on stilts over the Brunei River, it’s home to thousands of residents living in traditional wooden houses. Visitors can explore the village by boat or walkways, experiencing local life, mosques, schools, and shops—all above water. The area reflects Brunei’s rich cultural heritage and resilience. As a living piece of history and community, Kampong Ayer is one of the most authentic and memorable places to visit in Borneo.
FAQ – Places to Visit in Borneo
1. What are the top places to visit in Borneo for wildlife lovers?
Borneo is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Top destinations include Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, Danum Valley, Tanjung Puting National Park, and Semenggoh Wildlife Centre, where you can see orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and diverse jungle wildlife.
2. Is Borneo good for beach vacations?
Yes! Sipadan Island, the Derawan Islands, and Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park offer crystal-clear waters, diving spots, and white sandy beaches—perfect for a tropical beach getaway.
3. Can I experience indigenous culture in Borneo?
Absolutely. Visit villages in the Bario Highlands, explore Kampong Ayer (Brunei’s water village), or take river trips on the Mahakam River to experience Dayak culture and traditional lifestyles.
4. What’s the best time to visit Borneo?
The best time is during the dry season, typically from March to October, when outdoor activities and wildlife spotting are most enjoyable.
5. Is Borneo safe for tourists?
Yes, Borneo is generally safe for travelers. Just follow local advice, stay hydrated in the heat, and protect yourself against mosquitoes in jungle areas.
6. Do I need a visa to travel to Borneo?
Visa requirements depend on your nationality and which part of Borneo you're visiting—Malaysia, Indonesia, or Brunei. Always check with the respective consulate or immigration website before traveling.
7. How do I get around Borneo?
Traveling in Borneo involves a mix of flights, riverboats, and land transport. Domestic airlines connect major towns, while boats and 4x4s are often needed for remote areas.
Conclusion
Borneo is a land of endless adventure, breathtaking biodiversity, and rich cultural heritage. From the misty peaks of Mount Kinabalu to the vibrant reefs of Sipadan Island, every destination offers something unique for travelers of all types. Whether you're trekking through ancient rainforests, spotting orangutans in the wild, diving into turquoise waters, or exploring centuries-old villages on stilts, the island never ceases to amaze.
As you plan your journey, this list of the 25 best places to visit in Borneo will help you discover the island’s most iconic and hidden gems. Each location offers a chance to connect with nature, learn from diverse cultures, and experience unforgettable moments. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore one of Southeast Asia’s most captivating destinations — Borneo awaits!