In this article, I discuss best cities in Argentina. Argentina is home to some of the most captivating cities in South America, offering a blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Among the best cities in Argentina, Buenos Aires stands out as a vibrant hub known for its tango, European architecture, and culinary delights. Mendoza, nestled in the foothills of the Andes, is another must-visit destination, celebrated for its world-class wines and outdoor adventures. Córdoba enchants visitors with its colonial charm, lively student population, and proximity to scenic mountain ranges.
Best Cities in Argentina
Bariloche, often referred to as the "Switzerland of South America," boasts stunning lakes and snowy peaks, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. For those seeking a unique cultural experience, Salta offers a glimpse into Argentina’s rich indigenous heritage and dramatic landscapes. Whether you're exploring historic neighborhoods or breathtaking natural wonders, the best cities in Argentina promise unforgettable memories. Discover why these cities are among the best cities in Argentina for travelers.
1. Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is a vibrant, cosmopolitan, and exciting city. As the capital of Argentina and its largest urban center, Buenos Aires is full of history, culture, and life.
Several landmarks in Buenos Aires are must-sees, including the iconic Obelisk, the colorful La Boca neighborhood, Plaza de Mayo, and the historic Recoleta Cemetery. Plus, if you find yourself there on a Sunday, head to the city’s oldest neighborhood, San Telmo, and its famous street fair that takes up several blocks of cobblestone streets.
But there are many other ways to get a taste of the city! Take some time to wander Palermo’s beautiful tree-lined streets, sip a glass of wine on a sidewalk patio, or enjoy one of the city’s many parks. You can even catch a quick flight for a day trip to Iguazu Falls, the world’s largest waterfall network—and immerse yourself in the country’s natural wonders by trekking through the rainforest or taking a boat ride down the Iguazu River.
Finally, Buenos Aires is known for two things: food and tango. While spending time in the city, you’ll find some of the country’s best restaurants and experience a vibrant culture of late-night dining, high-quality produce, generous portions, and exceptional wine. As with the rest of Argentina, the must-try dish is parrilla (grilled meat), and trust us, it won’t disappoint. Likewise, no visit to Buenos Aires would be complete without catching a tango show!
2. Salta
Salta is one of Argentina’s most attractive cities, offering a gateway to the unique Quebradas region – the country’s second largest wine-producing area. The city, while not as popular as some of Argentina’s others, has a lot to offer in terms of colonial charm, archaeological interest and natural beauty!
Its must-sees include Plaza 9 de Julio, where you’ll find the beautiful Cathedral of Salta, built between 1856 and 1882; Museo Arqueológico de Alta Montana MAAM (Archaeological Museum of Alta Montana), which houses several Inca artifacts; and Cerro San Bernado, for breathtaking views of the city. We recommend a ride on the Train de las Nubes (Train to the Clouds), as Salta is one of the few places in the country where trains are used for tourism purposes.
There are many incredible day trips you can take from Salta to explore the natural resources and wine culture of the Quebradas region. The most enjoyable day trip is rafting down the Juramento River, and for this adventure, Salta Rafting is the most reliable company. They organize expeditions that not only include a fantastic asado lunch but also optional zip-lining across the canyon.
3. Mendoza
Well-known as one of the most famous wine regions in South America, Mendoza is a popular addition to any Argentine itinerary. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing getaway spent sipping wine or an adventure-packed trip, Mendoza is a great place to do it. With its mountainous landscape and stunning views, you’re sure to fall in love with it!
The city is surrounded by vineyards – called bodegas – and you’ll have plenty of opportunities to see many that you can add to your itinerary while in Mendoza. A popular way to see is by bike from vineyard to vineyard.
But there are also plenty of opportunities to join a small-group or private tour – which includes transportation! – to visit one or more wineries. If your interest in wine goes a little deeper than just tasting, head to the National Museum of Wine in Maipu to learn more!
For a relaxing day in this Andean city, we recommend relaxing at the Cacheuta Thermal Baths, strolling around Plaza Independencia, or sampling some Argentinian food and wine at Bodega Lagarde’s Fogón. But if you feel the call of adventure, we suggest hiking, biking or horseback riding through its mountains or foothills, going river rafting on the Mendoza River, or taking part in a zip-lining experience.
4. Bariloche
The small lake town of San Carlos de Bariloche is undoubtedly one of the best places to enjoy the Argentine Andes. Located in the heart of the country’s spectacular Lake District, it’s a major hub for all things outdoors.
During the summer months, Bariloche is a great place for kayaking, river rafting, kitesurfing, and other water sports. And from July to September, it ranks among South America’s top destinations for skiing and snowboarding. The mountains surrounding Nahuel Huapi National Park are also popular with rock climbers, mountain bikers, and trekkers. And many of Bariloche’s most scenic hikes are a short bus ride from the city center!
Still, adventure sports are far from the only way to appreciate the city’s natural beauty. Its lakeshore is dotted with pebble beaches, and visitors can take cable cars to numerous observation decks overlooking the lake.
Bariloche’s town center also has a growing number of excellent restaurants and craft breweries. For those with a sweet tooth, Calle Mitre is a must-see, with dozens of excellent chocolate shops earning Bariloche the title of “Argentine capital of chocolate.”
5. Córdoba
Córdoba, Argentina’s largest and second-most populous city, is famous for its colonial architectural heritage and stunning location in the Sierras de Córdoba mountains. It holds a significant place in the country’s history, dating back to 1613, when Argentina’s first university was founded there.
Like its Spanish namesake, Córdoba is known for its beautiful churches and impressive Catholic architecture. You can explore the city’s rich history and culture by visiting landmarks like the Iglesia de los Capuchinos, built from multi-colored stone with a beautiful starry roof; Cordoba Cathedral, located in Plaza San Martín, has exquisite carvings and paintings inside; or the Manzana Jesuitica, a UNESCO World Heritage Site full of magnificent Jesuit architecture.
Cordoba is located between the Andes and the Argentine grasslands, a region renowned for its breathtaking scenery, wildlife and rich cultural heritage. If you are a nature lover, you can explore the Sierras Chicas, a mountain range to the north of the city.
6. Ushuaia
Ushuaia, often referred to as the “end of the world”, is a magical city located at the southern tip of South America. It features some of the most spectacular landscapes in the world, including snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes and dense forests. Offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences, Ushuaia is sure to be an exciting experience.
For adventure enthusiasts, Ushuaia is an ideal playground. The city is renowned for its opportunities for trekking, skiing, and even Antarctic cruises, making it a hub for outdoor activities year-round. The Beagle Channel offers opportunities to explore the waters and observe a variety of marine wildlife.
A short hike to Mirador Wallner offers beautiful views of the city and mountains. And just a stone’s throw away, Tierra del Fuego National Park offers hiking trails that reveal stunning views of the area.
Ushuaia’s culture is equally fascinating. Its history as a former penal colony is reflected in the Museo Maritimo y del Presidio, a museum that provides great insight into its past. You can even ride a train that was built by prisoners in Tierra del Fuego National Park.
Meanwhile, the bustling downtown area offers a taste of Argentine cuisine, from succulent Patagonian lamb to local seafood. Don’t forget to indulge in some homemade churros!
7. San Miguel de Tucuman
San Miguel de Tucuman is the largest city in the province of Tucuman. Combining a rich historical past with a cosmopolitan atmosphere, this northern outpost is full of interesting boutiques, colorful street art, and museums.
Its proximity to Route 40 makes it an ideal starting point for a journey south into Chilean Patagonia, one of Chile’s main highlights filled with some of South America’s most famous natural landmarks.
While in town, a visit to Casa Tucumán is a must—an iconic place where Argentina was officially liberated from the Spanish crown in 1816. Additionally, on the outskirts of the city, you can wander through archaeological sites where battles between indigenous tribes and Spanish colonists were uncovered in 1560.
Tucumán has incredible historical museums, beautiful neighborhoods with colonial architecture, and lush parks. When hunger strikes, head to the “Ruta de la Empanada Tucumán” for some of the best empanadas in the area!
The city is surrounded by incredible nature, so be sure to set aside some extra time to hike through national parks like Campo de los Alisos, explore archaeological sites like the Quilmes ruins, and chase waterfalls along the Noc River.
8. Rosario
Rosario, famous worldwide as the hometown of football superstar Lionel Messi and revolutionary icon “Che” Guevara, is one of the most important cities in Argentina. Located on the banks of the mighty Paraná River, it is the perfect city to explore the country’s history, admire 20th-century architecture, take part in river adventures, or indulge in football and cultural experiences!
The city is home to important national landmarks such as the Monumento a la Bandera, the birthplace of the Argentine flag - the Cathedral “Basilica de Nuestra Señora de Rosario”, Plaza San Martín and Plaza 25 de Mayo. If historical landmarks pique your interest, these are a must-see while in Rosario.
Equally, this port city showcases a wealth of architecture, including the Parque España, the Passage Monroe—art-deco style houses—and the Ruta Modernista, which showcases Art Nouveau-style architecture. Its route will take you past the Raymond Monserrat Palace, the Spanish Association Building, the Transatlantica Building, La Europa Bakery, the Cabanelas Palace, and the opulent Club Español on Rioja Street.
Whether you’re walking in the city center or along the river, you’ll come across both historic and modern architectural gems. But you can always immerse yourself in river activities, relax on beaches like La Florida, explore the islands by kayak, or visit neighboring towns.
Whatever your activity, we recommend that you take time to enjoy the city’s rich cultural scene, try its restaurants and bars, and take advantage of the opportunity to watch a live Argentine football match!
9. El Calafate
El Calafate is the ultimate Patagonian tourist destination and the perfect introduction to the country’s rugged southern region. With an international airport, it allows for easy access for both domestic and international visitors. And it’s a must-stop for all nature and glacier lovers!
In town, you’ll find everything you need, from restaurants and banks to accommodation. You can even pick up a local Argentine SIM card while you’re visiting. However, as charming as the urban center is—especially in the main tourist areas—it can seem a bit dull and uninspiring compared to the surrounding landscapes. As convenient as El Calafate is, the real reason to visit is outside the city!
Just 2 hours from El Calafate is the incredible National Park "Los Glaciares" and its iconic Perito Moreno Glacier - one of the main attractions of Patagonia and Argentina. Unlike many glaciers, Perito Moreno is not receding and is easily accessible. Exploring the glacier is possible by hiking along an extensive network of exceptionally scenic trails. You can reach the glacier from El Calafate by taking a shuttle, taxi or guided tour.
But there is much more to discover in Los Glaciares National Park, including its exceptional trails around Laguna de los Tres and Laguna Torre, two of Patagonia's best hiking spots. In addition, it is relatively easy to enter Chile from this point and visit the wonderful Torres del Paine National Park.
10. Puerto Iguazu
Most visitors head to the small town of Puerto Iguazu on the Argentina/Brazil border, just 18km from the city, to see the Iguazu Falls. While the falls themselves take centre stage, there are other worthwhile places to explore in the city.
An easy walk from the centre of Puerto Iguazu takes you to the “Three Frontiers” scenic viewpoint and obelisk, where the Paraná and Iguazu rivers converge, offering a panoramic view of the borders of Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil.
It’s an ideal place to enjoy the stunning views during the day or to watch the atmospheric light show over the river. You’ll also find an artisan market where locally made items from the Guarani people are on display.
If you enjoy wildlife encounters, a visit to the Guira Oga Wildlife Refuge and Rehabilitation Center is a must. A 1.5-hour small group guided tour will take you 1 km into the jungle to meet some of the animals that live there. It’s a perfect experience for wildlife lovers and conservationists, adding another layer to the experience of one of Argentina’s best cities for travelers.
11. Tigre
Tigre is a small city located north of Buenos Aires along the vast Tigre Delta. The city’s laid-back atmosphere and beautiful natural surroundings make it the perfect day trip from Buenos Aires.
A popular activity for visitors is taking a boat trip along the delta’s numerous rivers. At the dock at Tigre’s boat station, you’ll find a variety of options for boat trips and water sports activities. Additionally, you can reach Uruguay from the boat station while experiencing the delta. The company Bukubus operates ferries directly from Tigre to Carmelo and Montevideo!
Tigre has plenty to offer for those who prefer to stay on land. Top activities in Tigre include sampling local cuisine at the restaurants and cafes along Boulevard Sanz Peña, exploring the Tigre Art Museum, shopping for handicrafts at Puerto de Frutos, and having fun at the amusement park Parque de la Costa.
Getting to Tigre from Buenos Aires is quick and easy. The regional train, which departs from Buenos Aires and is accessible from the Retiro train station, will take you there in just over an hour.
12. Purmarca
Purmarca is a hidden gem nestled in the Andes Mountains of northern Argentina. With a captivating blend of natural beauty and vibrant culture, this quaint town has no shortage of fascinating things to do. Since it’s off the beaten path, be sure to plan ahead and pack the necessary travel essentials!
At the heart of Purmarca is the famous Cerro de los Ciete Colores (Mountain of Seven Colors), a geological masterpiece that showcases the vibrant colors of the region’s mineral-rich mountains. Witnessing its ever-changing colors at sunrise and sunset is a mesmerizing sight.
You can also explore the town’s lively markets, offering a unique glimpse into the region’s rich Quechua heritage, and shop for handcrafted textiles, ceramics and jewelry from indigenous artisans. Or venture to the Salinas Grandes for salt and blinding white, Tilcara ruins – a fascinating archaeological site that offers adventure and historical immersion opportunities – and Tropico de Capricornio, an iconic latitude marker.
Purmarca’s stunning landscapes and rich indigenous heritage make it a must-see destination for those looking for an authentic South American experience.
13. Esquel
For a taste of a small Argentine town that retains its city-like charm, consider visiting Esquel, nestled in the foothills of the Andes Mountains. Especially if your journey takes you to northern Patagonia, this destination is worth including in your itinerary!
One of the best things to do in Esquel is to ride the Old Patagonian Express, a historic narrow-gauge train whose original route stretched 402 kilometers from the United States to Patagonia. Today, you can only travel on short sections, one of which is from Esquel to Nahuel Pan, offering a great way to immerse yourself in the breathtaking Patagonian landscapes.
Other attractions in Esquel include Laguna La Jeta, a mountaintop lagoon perfect for kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding, or horseback riding. and Cerro La Cruz, which, after a somewhat steep trek, offers incredible panoramic views of the city.
From Esquel, you can also go on several day trips. In Los Alcaraz National Park, take a boat trip to witness hanging glaciers, hike through the Valdivian forest and stand at the foot of 2,600-year-old alcaraz trees. At Piedra Parada, you’ll encounter a giant rock that rises 240 meters above the middle of the Patagonian steppe, creating a landscape unlike any other.
In the neighboring town of Travaline, founded by Welsh settlers, you can enjoy afternoon tea, learn about the life of the early settlers at the Andean Mill Museum and visit wineries on the outskirts of the city.
14. Mar del Plata
Mar del Plata stands out as Argentina’s most frequented beach town, attracting over 2 million visitors each year between December and February. This popular destination offers a great southern summer experience, with beautiful beaches and leisurely days on lively, tourist-filled streets.
As the primary hub of the Buenos Aires Province tourism corridor on the Atlantic Ocean, Mar del Plata boasts famous beaches such as Punta Magotes, Playa Varese and Playa Escondida. The city is known for its coastal landmarks, including its iconic port, the Marine Park Aquarium and Torreon del Monje – built as an observation point overlooking the sea.
The city’s popularity during the summer season ensures a wide and varied array of accommodation, restaurants and shopping streets. The Güemes Shopping Center stands out as a premium destination for both commerce and gastronomy.
San Martín, a classic and lively pedestrian street, is a lively hub with shops, markets, restaurants and budget-friendly establishments. Meanwhile, the Patricio Peralta Ramos Maritime Boulevard, with 47 kilometers of breathtaking ocean views and shops, is perfect for all types of tourists!
In this city, you can tailor your activities to your interests and lifestyle. However, we recommend visiting Torre Tanque, which offers stunning panoramic views of the city and unforgettable sunsets over the sea.
15. El Bolson
El Bolson is a paradise for those looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience to explore the quieter, more authentic side of Patagonia. With its unparalleled natural beauty and vibrant hippie culture, El Bolsón is a must-see.
While visiting, you can spend a morning exploring its artisan markets, swimming in Lago Puelo, or soaking in its tranquil atmosphere. Cajon De Azul offers El Bolsón’s most spectacular trek!
The small town offers a more budget-friendly getaway than its Patagonian neighbors, with suggested costs around ¾ of those in Bariloche or El Chalten. It’s even a destination where it’s possible to travel for less than the cost of renting a car!
Often considered the little brother of Bariloche – as it’s just a 2-hour drive south of one of Argentina’s most famous cities – we believe this untouched natural gem deserves far more recognition than it gets.
16. San Martín de los Andes
Among the towns in Argentina’s northern Patagonian Lake District, a favorite among many locals is the charming San Martín de los Andes. The town is strategically located at the head of the famous 7 Lakes District and boasts all the attractions that are becoming harder to find in its bigger brother, Bariloche, to the south.
The town itself is located on the shores of the vast Lago Lacar in the Lanín National Park, and the beauty of the 7 Lakes Scenic Drive is just a stone’s throw away. In the national park, you can relax on the beaches of Playa Yuco and Hua Ham on the north shore. The park has hikes for all skill levels, a ski resort for snow enthusiasts, and restaurants serving the best Patagonian fare.
Transportation to this small Argentine town is relatively easy – San Martín has its own airport, with direct flights from Buenos Aires.
17. La Plata
La Plata serves as the capital city of the Buenos Aires Province and stands as one of the main centers of urban life, academia, and high culture in Argentina. It holds the distinction of being the first planned city in South America, evident in its meticulously laid out streets that seem to have been drawn with precision from an aerial perspective.
During your stay, you can see the city’s notable architectural landmarks, including the Metropolitan Cathedral of La Plata, the Municipal Palace, Plaza Moreno, and the Curuchet House. Immerse yourself in its rich cultural scene at iconic venues such as the La Plata Museum, Paseo del Bosque, the Argentine Theater, and its Museum of Art.
For a taste of the local football frenzy, head to the Ciudad de La Plata stadium or experience the city’s classic match between Estudiantes de La Plata and Gimnasia y Esgrima de La Plata! If you’re in town on a Saturday, Sunday or a holiday, be sure to set aside some time to explore the vibrant and diverse Feria Artesanal de Plaza Italia market.
Thanks to its cultural and academic prowess, La Plata boasts a gastronomic scene that is rooted in both tradition and progressive thinking. The city also offers a constant stream of incredible night shows.
18. Puerto Madrín
The beautiful coastal town of Puerto Madrín is renowned for offering unparalleled opportunities in Argentina for observing marine life. So, if you’re dreaming of an adventurous day filled with encounters with whales, sea lions, elephant seals, penguins and migratory birds, this city is for you!
Located on the northern coast of Patagonia, Argentina, Puerto Madryn boasts one of the world’s premier whale watching destinations. Only available between June and December, this awe-inspiring spectacle promises a truly transformative experience. In Puerto Madryn, a variety of viewing tours are available, but we recommend choosing established companies that offer travel insurance and are committed to environmental responsibility.
Some of Puerto Madryn’s prime locations for observing Patagonian marine life include Peninsula Valdes—a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to unique activities such as diving with sea lions; El Doradilo Beach—a protected area of ecological and tourist significance, ideal for photography and trekking; and Punta Tombo—the largest Magellanic penguin reserve in South America.
For those interested in exploring marine wonders, a visit to the National Museum of Natural and Oceanographic Sciences is recommended. Or explore Trelew’s Paleontological Museum and the Gem Museum of Geology for a deeper understanding of the region.
19. Jujuy
San Salvador de Jujuy serves as the capital city of one of Argentina’s most beloved and unique provinces: Jujuy. Internationally renowned for its geographical wonders – colorful mountains, majestic valleys and the unique “Yungas”, where Andean forests meet mountain jungles – the city becomes an ideal starting point for trips to these natural wonders and their surrounding, small traditional villages.
In the heart of San Salvador de Jujuy, several tourist attractions are worth exploring: Plaza Belgrano, the Basilica of San Francisco, the Belgrano pedestrian street, the Municipal Botanical Garden and the Potrero de Yala Provincial Park.
Tourists passing through San Salvador de Jujuy usually visit the sub-region of Quebrada de Humahuaca – a small village nestled in the middle of the reddish mountains, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A definite must-see!
Purmarca and Tilcara stand out as the most frequented villages, offering an insight into the rich indigenous culture of the region. Near them, you can visit notable sites such as Pucara de Tilcara, the Seven Colored Hills, the Monument to the Heroes of Independence in Humahuaca, and the Serranía del Hornocal.
Additionally, we recommend a visit to Calilegua National Park, especially for those who appreciate hot springs or bird watching.
From there, head north to the Salar de Uni salt flats in Bolivia. They are one of the most impressive bucket list destinations on the planet. Whether you catch them during the rainy season when they flood and create the legendary mirrored effect or during the dry season with incredible blue skies, you’ll be mesmerized.
20. El Chaltén
El Chaltén, a town of just 1,500 inhabitants, nestled in the vast Los Glaciares National Park, holds the title of Argentina’s trekking capital. There are plenty of spectacular hikes in El Chaltén to admire the most stunning Patagonian landscapes, making it a must-see for those looking to immerse themselves in the splendor and diversity of the southern Argentine Andes.
Located at the base of Cerro Chaltén or Fitz Roy, this small tourist settlement offers beautiful mountain views from the city center. But short and easy hikes, lasting no more than 3 hours, lead to treasured spots like Chorillo del Salto—a breathtaking waterfall, Mirador de la Torre—a scenic viewpoint overlooking Patagonia’s icy peaks, and the unpredictable Laguna Capri. You can also take a car or mountain bike to explore the Rio de las Vueltas Valley with ease!
For seasoned trekkers, extended hikes of 7 to 9 hours explore natural wonders like Plig Tumbado, Laguna Torre, and Laguna de los Tres. And multi-day adventures take them to the area’s stunning glaciers, such as Glacier Neumayer and Glacier Cagliero.
From this unique and active town, you can participate in mountain sports like hiking, rafting, kayaking, horseback riding, and fishing. Moreover, it is a treat for those fascinated by the flora and fauna of this region of the world.
FAQ: Best Cities in Argentina
1. What are the best cities to visit in Argentina?
Argentina has many amazing cities to explore. Some of the best include Buenos Aires for its cultural vibrancy, Mendoza for its wineries, Córdoba for colonial history, Bariloche for its natural beauty, and Salta for its unique heritage.
2. Why is Buenos Aires considered one of the best cities in Argentina?
Buenos Aires is known for its dynamic blend of European charm and Latin American spirit. The city offers iconic landmarks, tango performances, vibrant nightlife, and a rich culinary scene.
3. What makes Mendoza special among Argentina’s cities?
Mendoza is famous for its world-renowned Malbec wines and breathtaking Andes scenery. Visitors can enjoy wine tours, hiking, and adventure sports in this picturesque region.
4. Which city in Argentina is best for outdoor activities?
Bariloche is a top choice for outdoor enthusiasts, offering skiing in winter, hiking trails, and stunning views of glacial lakes and mountains.
5. Are there any lesser-known cities worth visiting in Argentina?
Yes, cities like Salta and Jujuy in the northwest offer unique landscapes, colorful mountains, and a rich blend of indigenous and colonial culture.
Introduction
Argentina, a land of diverse landscapes and vibrant culture, is home to some of the most enchanting cities in South America. From the bustling streets of Buenos Aires to the serene beauty of Bariloche, each city offers a unique experience for travelers. Whether you're drawn to the world-class wines of Mendoza, the colonial charm of Córdoba, or the dramatic landscapes of Salta, Argentina's cities are rich in history, tradition, and natural wonders. In this guide, we explore the best cities in Argentina, highlighting what makes each destination a must-visit for adventurers, culture enthusiasts, and food lovers alike. Get ready to discover the heart and soul of Argentina, one city at a time.